Espresso Machines A Brief History

27/02/2013 18:55


Introduction


 Angelo Moriondo is credited with producing the first espresso appliance in 1844 then at the start of the twentieth century, Luigi Bezzera is said to have trademarked an improvement of this model and invented espresso as part of an attempt to make coffee a lot more quickly. He was the owner of a small production company and the approach was to add pressure to the brewing process as a means of hastening it.

He
is credited with creating the 1st ‘fast coffee’ machine. Yet, his attempts also contributed to greater tasting coffee in that it was full flavoured and strong, as well as being made quickly. This unique observation triggered the term ‘espresso’ being termed, being the Italian expression for ‘fast’.

Bezzera’s
first coffee machine was patented in 1901and the item showcased a boiler working in combination with several various aspects which were able to utilize totally different sized filters through which held the coffee and through which boiling water was forced. A few years later on, Bezzera sold the rights to his device to Desidero Pavoni who in 1905 eventually manufactured and promoted the appliance. Along the way of doing so, he fast-tracked the modifiedAlong the way of doing so, he fast-tracked the modified in the way consumers consumed their espresso..

In The Big Apple, a La Pavoni Espresso Machine found its way to Regios, heralding the rise of the coffee bar and many other culturally targeted commercial premises that customers could drink their coffee. Approximately ten years later, Cremonesi added a piston pump to the design which effectively controlled the forcing of hot water through the coffee in the filter. An espresso machine featuring the new pump was then installed in a coffee bar owned by Achille Gaggia.

It was Gaggia in 1946, who began to manufacture the piston espresso machines commercially and the resulting espresso coffee with the crema on the top started its journey into the modern era.



Different types of Espresso Machines

 

Approximately ten years afterwards, Cremonesi included a piston pump to the style and design that successfully controlled the pressuring of hot water through the coffee within the filter.
There are many various kinds of coffee makers available today for customers to choose from and just before rushing out to pick up the first one you see you should think about what sort of espresso machine will probably suit you the best. The considerations largely fall under two classes, being functionality as well as price. If at all possible you will need to find a machine which suits the type and taste of one's coffee you prefer, any additional features and exactly how your machine will meet your requirements while staying inside your budget. Coffee machines normally range from low end to quite high end.



Steam-Driven Coffee Machines


Pros

• Very affordable
• Doesn’t have moving components
• Very easy to operate
• Not expensive
 

Cons


• You need to do almost everything yourself and control every facet of the brewing process, although true coffee aficionados will always choose this



Pump-Driven Espresso Machines


Pros

• Very popular with the public which frequent coffee bars
• Can
always be plumbed in
• Low end
variations can be purchased and also have water reservoirs


Cons

• Very costly and also largely used commercially in coffee shops. If you have the budget for one of these though, you will love it.



Semi-Automatic Espresso Machines


Pros

• Water will be delivered through the coffee utilizing a pump system
• Cost effective for house customers - less than a completely automatic device
• Can feature additional features for example a frother , cup warmer and also boiling water accessory
• May have a detachable water container in order to facilitate cleaning


Cons

• Some cheaper machines do not possess enough pump pressure - you'll need 14 bars as a minimum
• You have to grind the fresh coffee beans yourself with all the proper grind
• You
must tamp the grounds yourself
• Estimate the correct amount of grinds to utilize
• Add coffee for the filter



Super Automatic Espresso Machines


Pros

• You just need to place the beans and water inside the machine
• Water
temperatures are managed automatically
• Hot water dispenser
• Amount of water
will be controlled automatically
• Will
have in all probability a built in water filtration system to eliminate any kind of peculiar tastes and/or chemicals (such as chlorine) from your water
• Grinding
is carried out automatically inside the machine
• Fast one touch espresso


Cons

• Usually quite expensive so are usually utilized in coffee bars and restaurants as a commercial machine. Again, if you possess the budget and space for this sort of machine, you are going to adore it.



Learning to make the most perfect Espresso at Home


If you possess the correct espresso machine having a minimum of 14 bars of pressure (if possible more), you're on the way the making ideal coffee in your house. It’s not all about the equipment though and you will have to carefully select good quality, fresh coffee beans, grind them finely as well as be choosy regarding the water you use to make it. Water can play a major role in the taste of your coffee you make so consider using filtered water if possible.

If possible, pick fresh roasted beans from a respected company as opposed to ‘off the shelf’ at the food store simply because these coffees are often not as good in quality and taste, usually are not ‘fresh’ in the true sense of the phrase and have been aimed towards the mass market coffee shoppers. Quite simply, pick a boutique coffee for optimum espresso encounter in your own home. Grind it carefully and also tamp it firmly, but not too firmly, as the boiling water is going to be forced through the coffee swiftly. The better grind will certainly make a fuller the flavour inside the extracted coffee and also a more potent the smell and thicker the crema on the top.

‘Espressissimo’!